James web telescope detects methanol and ethanol near young stars, indicate on the origin of life

In recent research conducted in March 2024 using the James web telescope, scientists found that ethanol and other icy organic compounds near Protestar Iras 2A and Iras 23385. The findings were published in the Joyce+ program. It can provide insight into cosmic chemistry that can help to know the formation of the planet and the ability of life on it. This also shows how building blocks in life can travel in space. Scientists observed alcohol in the class of a young star, adding the understanding of life on earth.

Methanol and its isotopes addressed around Star HD 100453

According to recent Study operated by Nasal JWST, Methanol and its isotopes have been found in gases around a star called HD 100453. It is about 330 light years away from our planet. This is the first time that scientists have found isotopes of methanol in the size of the disc. It was Informed In June 5, 2025, Astronomy Magazine letter.

Methanol: A building block of life

Methanol acts as a building block for organic compounds such as amino acids, which are essential for life. Researchers found that methanol, but not rare isotopes, are star -making structures. These isotopes of methanol give a valuable insight into the ingredients required for the creation of life on the earth.

HD 100453: A star larger than the sun

The HD 100453 exceeds the Sun, with more than 1.6 times the mass of the sun. This indicates that methanol and other molecules in the disk are present in the form of gas and distant from the home star, which may occur when the case may occur Solar system Was quite young. Small stars have cooler discs, and molecules are frozen and undesirable.

Link between methanol and comet chemistry

Researchers found that methanol ratio for other organic molecules is similar to comets in the solar system. Conclusions indicate that the ICEs near the protoplanetary disc clumps to make comets filled with organic molecules, which are the result of conflict. This research gives the idea that comet may have played a major role in providing important biological materials to the Earth billions of years ago.

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